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991.
钇对2618合金组织及性能的影响 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:7
采用X射线,光学显微镜及扫描电镜等手段研究了2618合金中的组织与相结构,并研究了元素钆在2618合金中的存在形式及其对合金力学性能的影响。结果表明,微量钆元素在铝合金中是以化合物形式存在的;钆对合金中的铸态组织及Al9FeNi仃形态没有影响。由于微量钆的加入,降低了铜与镁在2618合金中的固溶量,减少了时效析出相A2CuMg数量,从而降低2618合金的室温强度帮在250℃的高温瞬时强度;但由于微量钆减少了铜与镁在2618合金中的扩散速度,延缓了时效机的粗化,并由于第二相数量的增多,因此提高了2618合金在250℃经100h高温热暴露后的高温瞬时强度。 相似文献
992.
993.
Calculations of localized molecular orbitals (LMO) and their energy levels for the cluster cores [MO3O4]4+, [MO3SO3]4+, [MO3OS3]4+, [Mo3S4]4+ and [MO3OCl3]5+ have been made by the use of energy-localized CNDO/2-LMO. The results of these LMO calculations show that the six-membered closed and continuous π-conjugated systems around the [MO3Y3] rings, each of which is formed from three synergically connected three-centered two-electron
π bonds, is the most significant feature of the electronic structure for the quasi-aromatic clusters [Mo3(μ3-Y)(μ-X)3]4+ (X, Y = O, S), and the size and electronegativity of the bridging Y atoms exhibit significant effects on the degree of quasi-aromaticity of these cluster compounds. For the non-aromatic reference cluster [Mo3OCl3]5+, the results of our calculations also show a bonding scheme with only one isolated
π bond, thus leading to the loss of quasi-aromaticity; and meanwhile, there is a pair of extra electrons localized on the apical molybdenum atom of the Mo3 triangle, thus with three Mo---Mo single bonds. 相似文献
994.
995.
Zhaoyang Cheng Shipei Xing Jun Guo Biao Cheng Lan‐Fang Hu Xing‐Hong Zhang Zhan Lu 《中国化学》2019,37(5):421-421
The cover picture shows that sequential 1,1‐dihydrosilylation of terminal aliphatic alkynes with primary silanes enabled by one earth‐abundant cobalt catalyst has been developed. This protocol is operationally simple using readily available aliphatic alkynes, including simple acetylene and complex drug derivative, for efficient access to valuable gem‐bis(dihydrosilyl)alkanes in highly regioselective and atom‐economic manners. Corresponding asymmetric transformations are achieved with excellent enantioselectivities. More details are discussed in the article by Lu et al. on page 457–461.
996.
研究了金属离子对吸附在银胶表面的中位-四(4-N甲氧羰甲基吡啶)卟啉表面增强拉曼光谱的影响。结果表明,中位-四(4-N甲氧羰甲基吡啶)卟啉可发生金属离子取代反应。金属离子嵌入卟啉大环,吸附在银胶表面的中位-四(4-N甲氧羰甲基吡啶)卟啉转变为金属配合物。给出了各种金属配合物主要拉曼峰的经验式归属。金属离子的半径,d电子对卟啉环的排斥作用,金属卟啉骨架模式频率随孔穴大小,大环的平面性和π-π相互作用而相应变化的特性,都可用来解释不同金属离子配合物的结构灵敏特征峰为何存在着差异。 相似文献
997.
Miscible blends through hydrogen bonding have been intensively studied. The effects of a variety of miscible hydrogen bonded polymer blends on properties such as thermal and thermal oxidative stability, moisture sensitivity, modulus and glass transition temperature are discussed. In addition, the preparation of semi-interpenetrating polymer networks (IPNs) and studies of the effect of crosslinking on the miscibility in hydrogen bonded polymer blends are reviewed. 相似文献
998.
999.
Jingfei Luan Zhigang Zou Minghui Lu Guoyou Luan Yanfeng Chen 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2006,32(1):31-42
In2BiTaO7 was synthesized using the solid-state reaction method and its photocatalytic properties were investigated. The results of
powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) indicated that the compound crystallizes in the pyrochlore-type structure, cubic system with
space group Fd-3m. The lattice parameter is 10.6972(1) ?. In addition, the compound shows strong optical absorption in the
visible region (λ > 420 nm) and the band gap of In2BiTaO7 was estimated to be about 2.47 eV. For the photocatalytic reaction, H2 or O2 evolution was observed from CH3OH/H2O or AgNO3 solution respectively with In2BiTaO7 as the photocatalyst under visible light irradiation, indicating that In2BiTaO7 is responsive to visible light for splitting water. Furthermore, the catalyst remained photoactive in the wavelength range
up to 510 nm. Photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue (MB) dye over the compound was further investigated under visible
light irradiation. The results showed that complete removal of aqueous MB could be achieved after irradiation for 135 min
over In2BiTaO7. Furthermore, under visible light irradiation In2BiTaO7 showed markedly higher catalytic activity compared to P-25 for MB photocatalytic degradation. 相似文献
1000.